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(Subscription or participating institution membership required.) World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.
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Its aril-covered seeds are highly attractive to birds. The fragrant flowers attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
#Champak hindi full
It requires full sun and regular watering.
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It is planted in containers in cooler temperate climates. It is planted in the ground in tropical and in subtropical climate gardens, such as in coastal Southern and Central California. Magnolia champaca is cultivated by specialty plant nurseries as an ornamental plant, for its form as an ornamental tree, as a dense screening hedge, and for its fragrant flowers. The species is protected from logging in some states of India, especially in the Southwestern region, where certain groves are considered sacred by Hindus and Buddhists. It has a finely textured, dark brown and olive-colored wood, which is used in furniture making, construction, and cabinetry. In its native India and Southeast Asia, champaca is logged for its valuable timber. Because all the other civets are known to emit very unpleasant odours, this species is renowned to emit pleasant odour similar to this plant's scent. The scent similar to the scent of this plant is said to emit by a civet in Sri Lanka, Paradoxurus montanus. Many niche perfumers are now once again using Champaca Absolute as single note fragrances. The vernacular name "Joy perfume tree" comes from this. 5, is derived in part from the essential oils of champaca flowers. Jean Patou’s famous perfume, ' Joy', the second best selling perfume in the world after Chanel No. The tree was traditionally used to make fragrant hair and massage oils. " Magnolia champaca, however, is more rare and has a strong perfume, and is not that commonly or plentifully used - for example in hair it is worn singly or as a small corsage but rarely as a whole garland, and for bridal beds it is most often jasmine and roses while for bowls of water to be placed around rooms usually other, more colourful for visual decoration and less strongly perfumed flowers are used." Flowers are floated in bowls of water to scent the room, as a fragrant decoration for bridal beds, and for garlands. Especially in India, they are primarily used for worship at temples, whether at home or out, and more generally worn in hair by girls and women as a means of beauty ornament as well as a natural perfume. The flowers are used in South Asia for several purposes. According to Tibetan beliefs, the Buddha of the next era will find enlightenment under the white flower canopy of the champaca tree. In Theravada Buddhism, champaca is said to have been used as the tree for achieving enlightenment, or Bodhi, by the seventeenth Buddha called "Aththadassi - අත්ථදස්සි". Orange coloured variety flower at over bloom In China it is native to southern Xizang and southern and southwestern Yunnan Provinces. It is native to Maldives, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam.
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It is found in Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests ecoregions, at elevations of 200–1,600 metres (660–5,250 ft). The tree is native to the Indomalayan realm, consisting of South Asia, Southeast Asia−Indochina, and southern China. Other vernacular names in English include joy perfume tree, yellow jade orchid tree and fragrant Himalayan champaca. The species epithet, champaca, comes from the Sanskrit word campaka (pronounced tʃaɱpaka).